Indo-Aryan sáṁkʰyāti [12842]

12842 sáṁkhyāti (*saṁkśāti) 'reckons' ŚBr. (samakhyata 'appeared' RV., sáṁkhyāpayati 'causes to be observed' TS.). [Derivation of RV. khyā- < kśā- (Indo-ir., cf. esp. ásaṁkhyāta- AV. = Av. ahaͅxšta-) preserved in MaitrS. and Kāṭh. (EWA i 313 with lit.) is supported by Aś.gir. sachāya = shah. saṁkhaya, the development of > khy and cch being parallel with that of kṣ > kkh and c̣c̣h (NW.), cch (SW.). — √khyā]

Showing 49 of 49 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

sáṁkʰyāti

reckons; appeared; causes to be observed

(*saṁkśāti); ŚBr; RV; TS

T1962—1966

[2]

Ashokan Prakrit

saṁkʰaya

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Girnar

sacʰāya

having regard to

(< *saṁkśāya Hultzsch As 26 n. 6)

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Kalsi

saṁkʰaye

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Shahbazgarhi

saṁkʰaya

T1962—1966

Pali

saŋkʰāti

T1962—1966

saŋkʰāyati

reckons, appears

T1962—1966

Prakrit

saṁkʰāi

counts, knows

absol

T1962—1966

saṁkʰāya

caus

T1962—1966

saṁkʰāviya

(orig. NW.?)

T1962—1966

saṁgʰai

T1962—1966

saggʰai

says

(J. Bloch BSL xxxi 62 < IE. *sengʷh-, Gk. ὀμφή &c.)

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

saŋgʰā́am

I hear

(→ Kt. seṅā-)

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha: Rambur

saŋgʰā́am

I hear

(→ Kt. seṅā-)

T1962—1966

Odia

sāŋgibā

to tell, speak

T1962—1966

Marathi

sā̃gṇẽ

to declare, bid

T1962—1966

sā̃g

order

m

T1962—1966

[2] Kal →

Katë

seŋā

T1962—1966

[2] rumb →

Katë

seŋā

T1962—1966

[3]

Prakrit

sāhēi

T1962—1966

sāhai

says, orders

(Bloch loc. cit. connects with Germ. sagen) &lt

T1962—1966

saṁhai

says; saying

with abnormal sound-change in a verb of; (see ākhyāti) &lt

T1962—1966

saṁgʰai

?

T1962—1966

[4]

Proto-Indo-European

*sengʰv

(Bloch)

T1962—1966

Sanskrit

āśaṁsā

T1962—1966

saṁhai

T1962—1966

saṁgʰai

T1962—1966

sāhai

&lt

T1962—1966

śáṁsati

RV

T1962—1966

saṁsāhaṇa

&lt

T1962—1966

saṁśaṁsati

Br

T1962—1966

āsaṁgʰā

&lt

T1962—1966

āśaṁsā

saying

Pāṇ; ~ ākhyāti, is a simpler hypothesis

T1962—1966

Prakrit

saṁhai

T1962—1966

sāhai

T1962—1966

sāhēi

T1962—1966

saṁgʰai

T1962—1966

saggʰai

says

T1962—1966

uvasāhai

tells

T1962—1966

saṁsāhaṇa

conversation

n; with

T1962—1966

āsaṁgʰā

wish

f; formed after

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

*saṁhati

T1962—1966

*saŋgʰati

&lt

T1962—1966

Odia

*saṁhati

T1962—1966

*saŋgʰati

&lt

T1962—1966

Marathi

*saṁhati

T1962—1966

*saŋgʰati

&lt

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Kamviri

sāŋā́ /⁠sɑŋɑ́⁠/

hear

S1997—2021

sāŋā

hear

[via IA with ˜g > ŋ rather than Kmkt ˜k > k; cf. Kalaṣa-mun sa˜gh′â- ‘hear’]

S1997—2021


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