Indo-Aryan kaṣāya [2974]

2974 kaṣāya 'yellowish red, astringent' Yājñ., n. 'an astringent juice' ŚBr. 2. *kaṣāva-. 3. *kaṣāra-. [Cf. Pa. kasaṭa- 'bitter, bad'. Variety of suffix (though -va- may be the colour suffix seen in śyāvá-) points to nonAryan origin]

Showing 22 of 22 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

kaṣāya

yellowish red, astringent; an astringent juice

Yājñ; ŚBr

T1962—1966

*kaṣāva

3

T1962—1966

*kaṣāra

[Cf. Pa. kasaṭa- 'bitter, bad'. Variety of suffix (though -va- may be the colour suffix seen in śyāvá-) points to nonAryan origin]

T1962—1966

[2] 1

Pali

kasāya

reddish yellow, astringent

T1962—1966

Prakrit

kasāya

reddish yellow, astringent

T1962—1966

Assamese

kehā

astringent

T1962—1966

Bengali

kasā

T1962—1966

Odia

kasā

reddish, astringent, astringent kernel of mango stone

T1962—1966

Sinhala

kaha

turmeric, saffron

T1962—1966

[3] ext. with -ṭṭ-

Assamese

kaheṭā

astringent

T1962—1966

Sinhala

kahaṭa

bitter, acrid

T1962—1966

[4] with -l-

Punjabi

kasailā

astringent

(← E)

T1962—1966

[5] 2

Pali

kasāva

reddish yellow, astringent

T1962—1966

[6] 3

Niya Prakrit

kaṣara

monk's yellow robe

(→ Toch. A kāṣār, B. kaṣār, Sogd. kr'z'kh, Uigur kr'ž, kz'ry)

T1962—1966

[6] NiDoc →

Bengali

kaṣār

T1962—1966

Sogdian

kr'z'kʰ

Uigur

T1962—1966

kr'ź

T1962—1966

kz'ry

T1962—1966

Tocharian

kāṣār

T1962—1966

[7]

Sindhi

kasāro

of astringent taste

or < *kaṣāyarasa

T1962—1966

[8]

Assamese

kahāiba

'to tinge, colour (clothes)' AFD 336

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Old Punjabi

kasu

(m) astringent juice

S1995


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