Indo-Aryan *spʰiyá [13839]

13839 *sphiyá-, sphyá- '*scapula'. 2. m. 'flat piece of wood for stirring offerings of boiled rice or for trimming mound used as altar' AV., 'boom, spar' ŚBr., m.n. 'a kind of oar' R. [Both meanings in Ir. *phiya-: Wkh. fiáh 'shoulderblade', Shgh. fyak, Kurd. pil, pāwl 'shoulder' ~ Wkh. péi 'shovel', Sar. Ishk. féi, Shgh. fe: cf. K. L. Janert KZ 79, 89-111.

Showing 67 of 67 reflexes.


[1] 1
Nuristani Kalasha	pīvə	scapula		T1962—1966
Pashai	pʰīī	scapula		T1962—1966
Pashai: Areti	pʰī			T1962—1966
	pīⁱ	back of shoulder		T1962—1966
	pīo-m	upper part of my back		T1962—1966
Pashai: Kurangali	pʰīī	scapula		T1962—1966
Khowar	pʰiu	scapula		T1962—1966
Bashkarik	pʰī	shoulderblade	(pl. phiā́r < sphiyapāṭa-)	T1962—1966
Indus Kohistani	pʰīa	shoulder		T1962—1966
Gawarbati	pʰīo	shoulderblade	(→ Sv. phīe NOPhal 45)	T1962—1966
[1] Gaw →
Sauji	pʰīe		NOPhal 45	T1962—1966
[2]
Shina	pʰiźu			T1962—1966
Shina: Gilgit	pʰiźu			T1962—1966
Shina: Jijelut	pʰiźu			T1962—1966
Shina: Kohistani	pʰīju		m	T1962—1966
Shina: Palesi	pʰíźo		(< *sphiyya- ?)	T1962—1966
[3] -kk-
European Romani	pʰiko	shoulder	m; (DGW iv 294 wrongly < pr̥ṣṭhá-)	T1962—1966
Romani	pʰiko	shoulder	m; (DGW iv 294 wrongly < pr̥ṣṭhá-)	T1962—1966
Kashmiri	pʰyokᵘ		dat	T1962—1966
Kashmiri	pʰɛkis	shoulderblade	m	T1962—1966
[4] -l-
Shina	pʰyōlu	shoulder	m; (Lor.)	T1962—1966
Shina	piolo	shoulderblade		T1962—1966
[5] 2
Pali	pʰiya	oar	m	T1962—1966
Khowar	pʰī	wooden spade	(Lor.)	T1962—1966
Khowar	pʰiyu	dung spade		T1962—1966
Kashmiri	pʰyohᵘ			T1962—1966
Kashmiri	pʰyuhᵘ	snow-scoop	(dat. phihis, phĕhis) m	T1962—1966
[6] -kk-
Pashai	pēkaṭī́		(enlarged fr. phē → Par. phī* IIFL iii 3, 140)	T1962—1966
Shumashti	pʰyēk	wooden shovel		T1962—1966
[7] -l-
Shina	piolo	wooden spade, oar		T1962—1966
[8] Connexion, though possible (sphya- + ?), obscure
Kumaoni	pʰauṛo	a kind of mattock, spade		T1962—1966
Nepali	pʰaruvā	mattock, hoe		T1962—1966
Nepali	pʰyāuri	long-handled implement for levelling ricefield		T1962—1966
Bengali	pʰāuṛā			T1962—1966
Bengali	pʰõṛ	spade, hoe		T1962—1966
Odia	pʰāuṛā	digging hoe		T1962—1966
Bihari	pʰahurī			T1962—1966
	pʰaruhī			T1962—1966
	pʰaṛuā			T1962—1966
	pʰaṛuhī	scraper for making banks of irrigation beds		T1962—1966
Hindi-Urdu	pʰāvṛā		m	T1962—1966
	pʰāvṛī		f	T1962—1966
	pʰauṛā			T1962—1966
	pʰaruvā	mattock, hoe	m	T1962—1966
	pʰarūhā	a kind of rake or hoe	m	T1962—1966
Marathi	pʰāvḍā	, °ḍī f.; , °ḍẽ n.	m; wooden hoeshaped instrument for skimming molasses, large hoe; hoe or scraper'	T1962—1966
[9] Addenda *sphiyá- [
Ishkashmi	fay	wooden shovel		T1962—1966
Shughni	fay	wooden shovel		T1962—1966
Shughni: Bajui	fiy			T1962—1966
Wanji	fi			T1962—1966
[10] ext. -kk- in
Ishkashmi	fayək	shoulder		T1962—1966
Shughni	fiyak	wooden shovel, shoulderblade		T1962—1966
Sogdian	βyk			T1962—1966
Wakhi	fiak			T1962—1966
Wanji	fiyak	wooden shovel, shoulderblade		T1962—1966
[11]
Kutchi	pāvṛī	small wooden shovel	f; ?	T1962—1966
Unclassified
Khowar	pʰyú /⁠phj̣́u⁠/	scapula		S1997—2021
Shina: Astor	pʰē̂lo /⁠phéelo⁠/	shoulder		S2008
Shina: Gilgit	pʰíco /⁠phíco⁠/	shoulder		S2008
Shina: Gilgit	pʰyō̂̃li /⁠phyóo~li⁠/	mattock (hoe)		S2008
Shina: Guresi	pʰíjo /⁠phíjo⁠/	shoulder		S2008
Shina: Guresi	pʰyō̂̃li /⁠phyóo~li⁠/	mattock (hoe)		S2008
Shina: Kohistani	pʰíjo /⁠phíjo⁠/	shoulder		S2008
Shina: Kohistani	pʰē̌lo /⁠pheélo⁠/	mattock (hoe)		S2008
Kvari	pʰɔnnɔ /⁠pʰɔn:ɔ⁠/	shoulder		J2014
Dangaura Tharu	parhvā	ploughshare		B1998a
Rana Tharu	pʰarvāh	spade		B1998a

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Indo-Aryan *spʰiyá [13839]

[1] 1

[1] Gaw →

[2]

[3] -kk-

[4] -l-

[5] 2

[6] -kk-

[7] -l-

[8] Connexion, though possible (sphya- + ?), obscure

[9] Addenda *sphiyá- [

[10] ext. -kk- in

[11]

Unclassified