Indo-Aryan *kṣaṇati [3643]

3643 *kṣaṇati 'is sifted, is strained, falls'. 2. Pp. *kṣata-². 3. *kṣaṇana- 'the being sifted etc.'. 4. Caus. *kṣāṇayati. 5. Pp. *kṣāṇita-. 6. *kṣāṇa-². 7. *kṣāṇana-. [Cf. MIr. šan-, past st. šata- 'to spread, scatter, shake, pour out' H. W. Bailey BSOS vii 777 and Morgenstierne IIFL ii 209. MIr. š- poss. < OIr. š- or xš-, i.e. IE. k̂s- or qs-. Kaf. č- < IE. qs-. Paš. forms with čh- are ← Ind. which, with possible exception of K. with ch (not ċh) and S. with kh-, has generalized ch-. — √*kṣan²]

Showing 76 of 76 reflexes.


[1]
Indo-Aryan	*kṣaṇati	is sifted, is strained, falls		T1962—1966
	*kṣata-		3	T1962—1966
	*kṣaṇana	the being sifted etc.		T1962—1966
	*kṣāṇayati		5	T1962—1966
	*kṣāṇita		6	T1962—1966
	*kṣāṇa-		7	T1962—1966
	*kṣāṇana		[Cf. MIr. šan-, past st. šata- 'to spread, scatter, shake, pour out' H. W. Bailey BSOS vii 777 and Morgenstierne IIFL ii 209. MIr. š- poss. < OIr. š- or xš-, i.e. IE. k̂s- or qs-. Kaf. č- < IE. qs-. Paš. forms with čh- are ← Ind. which, with possible exception of K. with ch (not ċh) and S. with kh-, has generalized ch-. — √*kṣan²]	T1962—1966
[2] 1
Khowar	ʦ̣ʰonik	to beat down, shake down	(BelvalkarVol 89 < kṣaṇṓti with which it collides)	T1962—1966
Kashmiri	cʰanun	to be sifted		T1962—1966
Sindhi	cʰaṇaṇu		'to be strained (whence tr. to strain), to drop (of fruit)'	T1962—1966
Punjabi	cʰaṇnā	to be sifted		T1962—1966
Hindi-Urdu	cʰannā	to be strained		T1962—1966
Gujarati	cʰaṇvũ	to filter, strain	(tr. < intr. after past)	T1962—1966
[3] prob
Sindhi	kʰaṇaṇu	to lift, take up; sift — toss up — lift	assuming semantic change:; ?	T1962—1966
[4] 2
Pashai	ʦʰāy	to fall		T1962—1966
Pashai: Kurangali	ʦʰāy	to fall		T1962—1966
Sindhi	kʰayo		pp	T1962—1966
Sindhi	kʰaṇaṇu		in 1	T1962—1966
[5] 3
Sindhi	cʰaṇiṇī	sifting	f	T1962—1966
[6] 4
Ashkun	cinā			T1962—1966
Nuristani Kalasha	cãṛ			T1962—1966
Nuristani Kalasha	cãṛe	to pour out		T1962—1966
Khowar	ʦ̣anik	to knock down fruit from a tree	(Morgenstierne)	T1962—1966
Khowar	ʦ̣ʰanik			T1962—1966
Dameli	ʦ̣ʰāṇ	to pour, sow, throw		T1962—1966
Kashmiri	cʰānun	to sift, strain, shake down		T1962—1966
Sindhi	cʰāṇaṇu	to strain, sift, let drop, pluck		T1962—1966
Lahnda	cʰāṇaṇ	to strain		T1962—1966
Punjabi	cʰāṇnā	to sift, strain, choose		T1962—1966
Bhalesi	ʦʰāṇnū	to sift		T1962—1966
Kumaoni	cʰāṇṇo			T1962—1966
Nepali	cʰānnu	to strain, sort		T1962—1966
Bengali	cʰānā	to knead, mould		T1962—1966
Odia	cʰāṇibā	to sift, strain		T1962—1966
Hindi-Urdu	cʰānnā	to sift		T1962—1966
Gujarati	cʰāṇvũ	to filter, strain		T1962—1966
[7]
Shina	ʦ̣ʰaṇóiki̯	to send	rather < práhiṇōti	T1962—1966
[8] 5
Bengali	cʰāni	fine cut straw mixed with oilcake		T1962—1966
[9] poss. also words for 'empty' IIFL iii 3, 49
Pashai	cʰāni			T1962—1966
Palula	cʰeṇiko			T1962—1966
Bashkarik	ʦ̣ʰan			T1962—1966
Kashmiri	cʰonᵘ		(< *kṣaṇaka- ?)	T1962—1966
[10] 6
Prakrit	cʰāṇa		n	T1962—1966
Prakrit	cʰāṇī	husking rice	f	T1962—1966
Domari	cani			T1962—1966
Domari	canri	sieve		T1962—1966
Romani	cani			T1962—1966
Romani	canri	sieve		T1962—1966
Sindhi	cʰāṇu	bran	m	T1962—1966
	cʰāṇo	strainer	m	T1962—1966
	cʰāṇī	metal strainer	f	T1962—1966
Punjabi	cʰāṇā	scattering, sowing	m	T1962—1966
Nepali	cʰān	choice		T1962—1966
[11] 7
Prakrit	cʰāṇaṇa	sifting	n	T1962—1966
Sindhi	cʰāṇiṇī		f	T1962—1966
Lahnda	cʰāṇaṇī	sieve	f	T1962—1966
Punjabi	cʰāṇnī		f	T1962—1966
Bhadrawahi	ʦʰānnu		n	T1962—1966
Bhalesi	ʦʰāṇnu		n	T1962—1966
Bhojpuri	cʰananā	strainer		T1962—1966
Bihari	cʰannā	sieve or strainer placed over receptacle for juice in a sugar-cane mill		T1962—1966
[12] Addenda *kṣaṇati. 1
Kutchi	kʰaṇṇū	to lift up		T1962—1966
[13]
Kutchi	cʰāṇṇū	to sift		T1962—1966
Kiunthali	cʰāṇnu			T1962—1966
West Pahari	cʰāṇnu			T1962—1966
[14]
Kutchi	aṭe-cʰāṇū			T1962—1966
Kutchi	aṭe-cʰeṇū	sieve	f	T1962—1966
[15]
Kotgarhi	cʰāṇnɪ		f	T1962—1966
Unclassified
Ashkun: Sanu (Sama)	ʦāār̆̃á /⁠t͡sɑːɻ̃ə́⁠/	pole to knock walnuts or leaves off trees		S1997—2021
Kamviri	ʦār̆̃á /⁠t͡sɑɻ̃ə́⁠/	knock [walnuts, etc		S1997—2021
Katavari: Ktivi	ʦāvr̆é /⁠t͡sɑvɻé⁠/	knock [walnuts, etc		S1997—2021
Nuristani Kalasha: Nisheigram	ʦẽ /⁠t͡sẽ⁠/	pole to knock walnuts or leaves off trees		S1997—2021
Khowar	ʦ̣hon /⁠ʈ͡ʂhon⁠/	knock [walnuts] off tree with pole		S1997—2021
Bashkarik	ʦ̣ʰā̌n	oak leaves, oak foliage		B1997
	ʦ̣ʰā̀nánt	(he) is sifting		B1997
	ʦ̣ʰæ᷆̀n	empty		B1997

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Indo-Aryan *kṣaṇati [3643]

[1]

[2] 1

[3] prob

[4] 2

[5] 3

[6] 4

[7]

[8] 5

[9] poss. also words for 'empty' IIFL iii 3, 49

[10] 6

[11] 7

[12] Addenda *kṣaṇati. 1

[13]

[14]

[15]

Unclassified