Proto-Dravidian *ur-ay [d665]

to rub

to rub, make fine by rubbing

to rub, make fine by rubbing

to rub, make fine by rubbing

to cause to rub

rubbing

rubbing

to touch, rub, smear, apply to a touchstone, examine, grind, make thin or fine; n. rubbing, etc

to touch, rub gently, stroke, rub, scour, rub out, crush, separate by friction (as grain from the ears), smear; n. friction, rubbing, destroying

to touch, rub gently, stroke, rub, scour, rub out, crush, separate by friction (as grain from the ears), smear; n. friction, rubbing, destroying

to touch, rub gently, stroke, rub, scour, rub out, crush, separate by friction (as grain from the ears), smear; n. friction, rubbing, destroying

touchstone

to grind in a mortar; n. grinding; ?

to beat soundly

to rub

to rub into paste, rub with a stone in making pot

to rub

to rub, file, sharpen

to rub, come into contact, contend, form into a pill

friction, contest

rubbing, a stroke

touchstone

touchstone

to rub, wear by friction

rubbing, touch

to rub, grate, polish, grind, assay metal

to be chafed

to rub against, graze, touch

to rub against, graze, touch

to rub against, graze, touch

to rub against, graze, touch

to wear off, diminish

to be reduced into a powder or paste, wear away by attrition, be indented or effaced by rubbing; (-pp-, -tt-) to rub into a paste, wear away by rubbing, grate, test on the touchstone, smear, polish; n. rubbing, friction, attrition; fineness of gold or silver as tested on the touchstone

touchstone, small stone for rubbing pills into powder

friction

to rub against (intr.), chafe, wear away by use; rub hard (tr.), scour, waste away by rubbing

to rub

rubbing, assaying

tr.

to rub against

to rub oneself, rub against; to wear away by rubbing (tr.), grind away, scrape, smear, anoint

to rub

rubbing, chafing

intr.

to rub (intr., as an animal against a tree, as two branches together)

to rub (intr., as an animal against a tree, as two branches together)

to rub

to rub

to rub into paste, wipe, wash

to smear on body

to try metals by touchstone

id., to rub, polish

to rub, file, polish

to rub

touchstone

touchstone

to rub, wipe

to diminish (intr.), wear off; rub (tr.), wipe

rice once cleaned of its husk only

work involving the removal of husk from paddy

B-K.

to wipe off, rub out, clean

id., to whet, sharpen

a carpenter's plane

LuS.

to powder

SR.

pestle (Voc. 3076; < Te.)

A. SR. Y. S.

to sprinkle or crumble salt, sugar, sandalpowder, etc. (Voc. 260)

Tr.

to pare (Voc. 226)

Ko.

to scrape, plane

Mu.

pestle (Voc. 3076; < Te.)

A. SR. Y. S.

pestle (Voc. 3076; < Te.)

A. SR. Y. S.

to touch slightly, stroke, rub against

to be smooth

to crush, grind; n. crushing, grinding

press for grinding sugarcane.

to smear

F.

to smear, rouge

S.

to rub on (oil, etc.)

Su.

rubbing, touch, testing on a touchstone

touchstone

to rub, try by the touchstone

rubbing, test by touchstone

rubbing, friction

to rub, test by touchstone, touch; be slightly bruised

rubbing, friction

to be rubbed

K.

to rub, scour, clean

rubbing, scouring, cleaning

to grind in a mortar

stone pestle or roller used in grinding things in a mortar; ?

to strike, beat; ?

a large wooden pestle (? or cf. 672 Ta.ulakkai).

to wipe (sweat).

Oll.

stone pestle (< Te.)

SR

SR.

pestle (< Te.)

Kin.

pestle (< Te.)

to skim off (cream), scrape

to wipe, sweep.

S

to glean [i.e. scrape up gleanings]

to rub, wipe, wipe out, efface (Turner

touchstone. DED(S) 572

Master

touchstone. DED(S) 572

Master