Indo-Aryan ā́kṣēti [1031]

1031 ā́kṣēti 'abides, dwells in' RV., ākṣiyáti 'exists' AV., ākṣyáti 'is to be found, is' AV x 5, 45. [Full discussion with lit. BSOS viii 793 ff.: √kṣi¹]

Showing 85 of 85 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

ā́kṣēti

abides, dwells in; exists; is to be found, is

RV; AV; AV x 5, 45

T1962—1966

[2]

Ashokan Prakrit

akṣaṁti

are

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Shahbazgarhi

akṣaṁti

are

T1962—1966

Niya Prakrit

ac̄h'ati

is

T1962—1966

Prakrit

akkʰai

continues to be, is

T1962—1966

Prakrit: Paishachi

akkʰai

continues to be, is

T1962—1966

Dodi

cʰu

is

T1962—1966

Kashmiri

cʰus

I am

(< ā́kṣitō 'smi), ram

T1962—1966

Poguli

cʰu

is

T1962—1966

Bhalesi

kṣ

and

T1962—1966

ccʰ

&gt

T1962—1966

nεʦʦʰi

is not

(~ āhe 'is' prob. < ā́satē)

T1962—1966

Assamese

cʰus

I am

(< ā́kṣitō 'smi), ram

T1962—1966

Bengali

āge

is

&lt

T1962—1966

*ākʰe

T1962—1966

ēl

was

&lt

T1962—1966

*ākʰil

T1962—1966

Bhojpuri

kʰe

is

T1962—1966

naikʰe

is not

nagpuriā

T1962—1966

nakʰī

am not

madhesī

T1962—1966

naikʰī̃

T1962—1966

Old Maithili

akʰalu

was

T1962—1966

[3] X

Middle Indo-Aryan

hōti

T1962—1966

huati

(< bhávati):

T1962—1966

Niya Prakrit

hac̄h'ati

T1962—1966

Prakrit

hokkʰai

T1962—1966

Prakrit: Magadhi

hokkʰai

T1962—1966

Bhojpuri

hokʰe

becomes

T1962—1966

Bihari

hokʰe

becomes

T1962—1966

Bihari: Magahi

hakai

3rd pl

T1962—1966

hakʰin

T1962—1966

[4]

Pali

accʰati

sits still, remains, behaves, is

T1962—1966

Prakrit

accʰai

sits, remains, is

pp

T1962—1966

accʰiya

Bhīlī of Naikaḍī

T1962—1966

ācʰi

is

T1962—1966

Gujarati

cʰε

T1962—1966

Old Gujarati

acʰai

is

T1962—1966

Konkani

āssūka

to be

T1962—1966

Marathi

asṇẽ

to remain, stay, exist, be

T1962—1966

[5] nsion into language areas where kṣ and cch are distinguished

European Romani

ac

to stay, live, stand

T1962—1966

Romani

acʰáv

I remain

T1962—1966

Romani: Balkan

acʰáv

I remain

T1962—1966

Pashai

pret

T1962—1966

Shina: Chilas

pret

T1962—1966

Dameli

cop

thou art

(< *acchiō tvam?)

T1962—1966

Domaaki

cʰa

is

T1962—1966

Garhwali

cʰa

is

(in N. with sense of 'exists' as opposed to substantive verb ho < bhávati)

T1962—1966

Kumaoni

cʰa

is

(in N. with sense of 'exists' as opposed to substantive verb ho < bhávati)

T1962—1966

Nepali

cʰa

is

(in N. with sense of 'exists' as opposed to substantive verb ho < bhávati)

T1962—1966

Assamese

āsiba

to exist, be

T1962—1966

Bengali

ācʰi

is

T1962—1966

Odia

acʰi

OMth

T1962—1966

ācʰai

T1962—1966

Maithili

acʰab

(X old akh-: Monghyr dial. chikai 'he is')

T1962—1966

Old Awadhi

ācʰai

is

T1962—1966

Hindi-Urdu

ācʰnā

T1962—1966

acʰnā

to remain, exist, be

T1962—1966

Old Marwari

cʰai

exists, lives, is

T1962—1966

[6] X - in

Domari: Palestinian

hṓcer

is in the state of

T1962—1966

Romani

hṓcer

is in the state of

T1962—1966

[7] In most of the areas invaded by acch-, ākh- remained in the form āh-, ah-, h- (e.g

Middle Indo-Aryan

a

and

T1962—1966

ē

the present tense points to

T1962—1966

*ākʰē

:

T1962—1966

Sindhi

āh

is prob

T1962—1966

ākʰ

: for in these languages, which distinguish the

T1962—1966

ā̃hini

they are

T1962—1966

ā̃hīni

they are

T1962—1966

Lahnda

āh

is prob

T1962—1966

ākʰ

: for in these languages, which distinguish the

T1962—1966

āhin

(like cārĭ̄ni < Pk. cāreṁti ~ carani < caraṁti)

T1962—1966

Bengali

ae

T1962—1966

Odia

acʰi

is

~

T1962—1966

nuhi

is not

3rd pl

T1962—1966

nāhānti

T1962—1966

Old Bengali

ahai

T1962—1966

Bihari

hai

is

~ emph

T1962—1966

hakai

Manbhum d

T1962—1966

Bihari: Magahi

hai

is

~ emph

T1962—1966

hakai

Manbhum d

T1962—1966

Old Hindi

āhai

T1962—1966

[8]

Braj

ahai

is

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Old Punjabi

āhi

(conditional suf)

S1995

āhī

(vsf) is

S1995

āṁhoṁ

(vs) you were

S1995

hai

(vs) is

1s. hāṃ, 2s. haṃhi, haiṃ, 3s. ahai, āhī, āthī, sai, haī, he, hei, 1p. hām, 3p. aṃhi, haṃhi, hannhi, haiṇ, hainhi

S1995


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