Indo-Aryan áśru [919]

919 áśru n. 'tear' RV., once m. ŚBr. Many forms, like the word for 'eye' (see ákṣi-), were nasalized, early enough to voice the following ś in S. L. P., which also have initial h-.

Showing 114 of 114 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

áśru

tear; eye

n; RV; (see ákṣi-), were nasalized, early enough to voice the following ś in S

T1962—1966

[2] 1. áśru-

Pali

assu

T1962—1966

assuka

n

T1962—1966

Prakrit

assu

n

T1962—1966

āsu

n

T1962—1966

aṁsu

T1962—1966

aṁsuya

n

T1962—1966

European Romani: Bohemian

avs

f

T1962—1966

avsa

T1962—1966

European Romani: Greek

asva

T1962—1966

asfa

T1962—1966

European Romani: Hungarian

yasva

T1962—1966

Romani

śva

T1962—1966

Romani: German

śva

T1962—1966

Pashai

æirī́k

T1962—1966

Khowar

aśrū

T1962—1966

Shina

ā̃ṣu

m

T1962—1966

ε

T1962—1966

Bashkarik

assun

(prob. pl. AO xviii 225)

T1962—1966

Dameli

uśtrū

T1962—1966

Shumashti

æirik

(-u replaced by f. -ī?)

T1962—1966

Kashmiri

ośᵘ

m

T1962—1966

əśⁱ

T1962—1966

Khetrani

hañjū

T1962—1966

Sindhi

hañja

f

T1962—1966

hañjū̃

(→ Bal. anzī)

T1962—1966

Hindko: Awankari

hañjʰū

pl

T1962—1966

Lahnda

hañjʰ

f

T1962—1966

hañj

f

T1962—1966

Punjabi

hañj

f

T1962—1966

hañjʰū

T1962—1966

Jaunsari

āśu

T1962—1966

Kumaoni

ā̃su

m

T1962—1966

Nepali

ā̃su

m

T1962—1966

Awadhi

ā̃sū

T1962—1966

Awadhi: Lakhimpuri

ā̃sū

T1962—1966

Hindi-Urdu

ā̃sū

m

T1962—1966

ā̃jʰū

m

T1962—1966

Gujarati

ā̃su

n

T1962—1966

Marathi

asū̃

T1962—1966

āsū

n

T1962—1966

Sinhala

æs

pl

T1962—1966

[2] S →

Balochi

anzī

T1962—1966

[3] 2. With

Sanskrit

ś

:

T1962—1966

Ashkun

istrū

m

T1962—1966

*astru

&lt

T1962—1966

Katë

aʦ̣ɨ̄

T1962—1966

Nuristani

ʦts

=

T1962—1966

ʦ

=

T1962—1966

Nuristani Kalasha

üṣük

(← Dardic?)

T1962—1966

Prasun

ücɨ̄

T1962—1966

[4] This *astru- spread as a loanword to

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

ā́stru

T1962—1966

Gawarbati

anɬuk

&lt

T1962—1966

*ãstru

(→ Savi ānλuk NOPhal 46)

T1962—1966

Hindko: Awankari

atʰrū

T1962—1966

Lahnda

atʰrū

T1962—1966

Punjabi

attʰrũ

m

T1962—1966

attʰar

f

T1962—1966

Dogri

attʰrũ

m

T1962—1966

attʰar

f

T1962—1966

Khashali: Rudhari

antʰru

1

T1962—1966

ā̃tʰru

T1962—1966

[5] 3. Contamination with ákṣi-

Bhadrawahi

ε̃kʰu

T1962—1966

Bhadrawahi: Bhidlai

ε̄ ͂khu

n

T1962—1966

Bhalesi

ākʰu

n

T1962—1966

Khashali

εŋkʰru

n

T1962—1966

[6]

Khowar

aśrú /⁠əʃɾ́u⁠/

tear

BKhoT 66

T1962—1966, S1997—2021

Kotgarhi

áśśu

m

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Ashkun: Sanu (Sama)

istrū́ /⁠ist̪ɾúː⁠/

tear

S1997—2021

Kamviri

āʦ̣ɨ́ /⁠ɑʈ͡ʂǘ⁠/

tear

S1997—2021

Katavari: Ktivi

āʦ̣ǐu /⁠ɑʈ͡ʂiú⁠/

tear

S1997—2021

Nuristani Kalasha: Nisheigram

ɨśɨk /⁠üʃük⁠/

tear

S1997—2021

Bashkarik

ǽsúm ̀

tear

B1997

Hindko: Padyal (Ghebi)

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Hindko: Talagang (Awankari)

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Jatki: Dhudial (Dhanni)

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Jatki: Jhang (Jhangvi)

hãjū

tear

G1973

Jatki: Sargodha (Shahpuri)

hãjū

tear

G1973

Lahnda: Rawalpindi

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Pahari-Pothwari: Poonch

atʰrū

tear

G1973

Saraiki: Bahawalpur

hãjū̃

tear

G1973

Saraiki: Dera Ismail Khan

hãjū

tear

G1973

Saraiki: Shujabad

hãjū̃

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Amritsar

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Bathinda

ĩ́jjū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Faridkot

attʰrū

tear

G1973

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Ferozpur

attʰrū

tear

G1973

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Gurdaspur

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Hoshiarpur

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Jalandhar

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Kapurthala

hã́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Ludhiana

hĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Patiala

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Ropar

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

Punjabi: Sangrur

ĩ́jū

tear

G1973

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Dogri: Akhnoor

atʰrū̃

tear

G1973

Dogri: Jammu

atʰrū̃

tear

G1973

Dogri: Ramnagar

atʰrū̃

tear

G1973

Dogri: Udhampur

atʰrū̃

tear

G1973

Kangri

attʰrū

tear

G1973

Kvari

āśu /⁠a:ʃu⁠/

tear

J2014

Mahasu Pahari

aśū

tear

G1973

Mandeali

aśrū

tear

G1973

Dangaura Tharu

ā̃s

tears

B1998a

Rana Tharu

ā̃su

tears

B1998a

Haryanvi: Gurgaon

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Haryanvi: Hissar

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Haryanvi: Kaithal

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Haryanvi: Mahendragarh

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Haryanvi: Rohtak

ā̃sū

tear

G1973

Vaagri Boli

āñju

tears

neut

S1970


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