Indo-Aryan *cāmala [4749]

4749 *cāmala or *cāvala- 'husked rice'. [S. K. Chatterji ZII ix 31 < *cāma-, √cam with little probability: Pk. and several NIA. lggs. have no trace of nasal. Poss. of ultimately same non-Aryan origin as taṇḍulá-]

Showing 171 of 171 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

*cāmala

husked rice

or *cāvala

T1962—1966

[2]

Prakrit

cāulā

m

T1962—1966

cavala

rice

m; Deśīn

T1962—1966

Sindhi

cā̃uru

T1962—1966

cā̃varu

a grain of rice

m

T1962—1966

cā̃uro

pertaining to husked rice

T1962—1966

Hindko: Awankari

cāvul

T1962—1966

Lahnda

cāval

husked rice

m

T1962—1966

Punjabi

cāval

T1962—1966

cāvar

T1962—1966

cāul

T1962—1966

caul

m

T1962—1966

Bhalesi

ʦau

m

T1962—1966

ʦāu

m

T1962—1966

Jaunsari

cau

T1962—1966

Kumaoni

cãũl

T1962—1966

Kumaoni: Gangoi

ʦā̃vōv

T1962—1966

Nepali

cā̃val

T1962—1966

cāmal

T1962—1966

Assamese

sāul

T1962—1966

Bengali

cāul

T1962—1966

cāl

T1962—1966

Odia

caü̃ḷa

T1962—1966

cāuḷa

T1962—1966

cāura

T1962—1966

Old Bengali

tāula

T1962—1966

Bhojpuri

cāur

T1962—1966

Bihari

cāur

T1962—1966

Maithili

cāur

T1962—1966

Hindi-Urdu

cā̃val

T1962—1966

cāval

T1962—1966

cā̃var

m

T1962—1966

Old Marwari

cāvala

m

T1962—1966

Gujarati

cāvaḷ

m

T1962—1966

[3] Addenda *cāmala- [~ Drav. DED 1976]

Braj

cā̃val

T1962—1966

cā̃var

T1962—1966

cāval

T1962—1966

cāvar

husked rice

m

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Kholosi

sāl /⁠sɔl⁠/

rice

?

A2021

Old Punjabi

cāvala

(mp) rice

S1995

Punjabi: Purani Abaddi

cɔḷ /⁠tʃɔɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Kvari

ʦāual /⁠ʦa:ual⁠/

rice

J2014

Bhuksa Tharu: Madinapur

cāval /⁠tʃawʌl⁠/

rice

W2017

Bhuksa Tharu: Thari

cāvar /⁠tʃawʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Dang Tharu: Kothari

cāvar /⁠tʃawʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Dangaura Tharu: Chandanpur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Dangaura Tharu: Rajipur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Dangaura Tharu: Shivratanpur

cāvūr /⁠tʃawuɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Kathoriya Tharu: Pavera

cāmar /⁠tʃamʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Rana Tharu: Banghati

cāmar /⁠tʃamʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Rana Tharu: Majhgam

cāmar /⁠tʃamʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Rana Tharu: Sisaikhara/Sisana

cāmar /⁠tʃamʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

cāvar /⁠tʃawʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Rana Tharu: Sugia

cāmar /⁠tʃamʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

cāvar /⁠tʃawʌɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Sunha Tharu: Piparia

caaur /⁠tʃʌɔɾ⁠/

rice

W2017

Thakur Tharu: Nai Basti

caval /⁠tʃʌwʌl⁠/

rice

W2017

Bagheli: Lakshman

cāvur /⁠tʃɐʋʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Chhattisgarhi: Deopurī

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Iccʰāpur

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Jorapara

cãvū̃r /⁠tʃə̃wũɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Kongerā

cāūr /⁠tʃɐuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Kucainā

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Makkadi

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Nandinī Mines

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Parrikala

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Parsādā Baṛe

caūr /⁠tʃəuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Chhattisgarhi: Temārī

cā̃ū̃r /⁠tʃɐ̃ũɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Surgujia: Karjī

cāūr /⁠tʃɐuɾ⁠/

rice

B2002

Braj: Bundi

cāmar /⁠tʃɐməɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Braj: Gokul

cāval /⁠tʃɐʋəl⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Atarra

cāvur /⁠tʃɐʋʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Bagaran Tola

cāvar /⁠tʃɐʋəɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Bhapel

cāvur /⁠tʃɐʋʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Hadrokh

cāvur /⁠tʃɐʋʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Hamirpur

cā̃ur /⁠tʃɐ̃ʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Hardwar

cāvar /⁠tʃɐʋəɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Jamunia

cāvar /⁠tʃɐwəɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Kalipura

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Kaptia

cāvur /⁠tʃɐʋʊɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Kuthupur

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Malupur

caũr /⁠tʃɔ̃ɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Bundeli: Sakera

cā̃vū̃r /⁠tʃɐ̃ʋũɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Chaurasi: Lautna

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Dehati: Asoh

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Dehati: Badeli

cāur /⁠tʃaʊɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Dehati: Bijana Tola

cā̃val /⁠tʃɐ̃ʋəl⁠/

rice

B2017

Dehati: Chand

cāmar /⁠tʃɐməɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Dehati: Kirkkichiyapur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Dehati: Madnapur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Dehati: Sikandarpur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Baruapatti Sanayak

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Dhubar

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Gabchariyapur

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Gohaniya

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Jamniya

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Rohili

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Saraiyya

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Hindi: Sarhati

cāur /⁠tʃaʊɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Jatbara: Katva

cāmar /⁠tʃɐməɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Kannauji

cāūr /⁠tʃauɾ⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

cāval /⁠tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice (husked)

J2021

Lodhi: Garra

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Mugalai: Panjara Kalan

cāvūr /⁠tʃɐʋuɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

cāval /⁠tʃɐʋəl⁠/

rice

B2017

Pawar: Kashpur

cāval /⁠tʃɐʋəl⁠/

rice

B2017

cāvar /⁠tʃɐʋəɾ⁠/

rice

B2017

Ahirwadi: Jhambaus

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Bagri: Fatehabad

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Jamal

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Karnigedda

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Lakjikirani

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Loonkansar

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Makkasar

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Mannaksar

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Mirzawala

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Pallu

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Panjkosi

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Bagri: Sardarsahar

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2011

Dhundari: Bamore

cāval /⁠tʃaʋəl; tʃaʋʌl⁠/

rice

B2012

Dhundari: Deladi

cā̃vḷa /⁠tʃãʋɭə⁠/

rice

B2012

Dhundari: Pathalvas

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

B2012

Godwari: Bagra

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice

C2012

Godwari: Falna

cāval /⁠tʃaʋəl⁠/

rice

C2012

Godwari: Kherwa

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

Hadauti: Devpura

cāvãḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐ̃ɭ⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Godra

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋəɭə⁠/

rice

A2012

Hadauti: Gothda

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Kawai

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Pakkarana

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Patera

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Pathera

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice

A2012

Hadauti: Piplia

cāvar /⁠tʃaʋɐɾ⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Shyampura

cā̃vaḷa /⁠tʃãʋɐɭə⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Hadauti: Silori

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Malvi: Bhunyakhedi

cāvar /⁠tʃavɐɾ⁠/

rice

A2012

Marwari: Ajmer

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋəɭə⁠/

rice

A2012

Marwari: Degana

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice

C2012

Marwari: Fatehgarh

cavaḷ /⁠tʃʌvʌɭ; tʃʌvəɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

Marwari: Gomat

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

Marwari: Hurda

cāval /⁠tʃaʋɐl⁠/

rice

A2012

Marwari: Husangsar

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

Marwari: Khor

sāvaḷ /⁠saʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

A2012

cāval /⁠tʃaʋəl⁠/

rice

A2012

Marwari: Mukheri

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

Mewari: Dholpura

cāval /⁠tʃaʋɐl⁠/

rice

A2012

Mewari: Kalnsas

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

A2012

Mewari: Kannouj

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

A2012

Mewari: Kishanji ka Kheda

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

A2012

Mewati: Akera

cāmaḷɨ /⁠tʃamɐɭɨ⁠/

rice

M2012

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Chirkana

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Goyla

cāmaḷ /⁠tʃamɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

cā̃vaḷ /⁠tʃãʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Gulpeda

cāmaḷ /⁠tʃamɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ̆⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Hathiya

cāmaḷ /⁠tʃamɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Jakhopur

cāmaḷ /⁠tʃamɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Mewati: Udaka

cāmaḷ /⁠tʃamɐɭ⁠/

rice

M2012

Rajasthani: Kalgav

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

A2012

Shahawadi: Kelwada

cāval /⁠tʃaʋɐl⁠/

rice (uncooked)

K2012

Shekhawati: Badagaon

cāvaḷa /⁠tʃaʋɐɭə⁠/

rice

C2012

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋʌɭ⁠/

rice

B2012

Shekhawati: Bhagatpur

cāvaḷɨ /⁠tʃavʌɭɨ; tʃavɐɭɨ⁠/

rice

B2012, C2012

cavaḷ /⁠tʃɐvʌɭ; tʃɐvɐɭ⁠/

rice

B2012, C2012

Shekhawati: Chalkoi

cāvaḷ /⁠tʃaʋɐɭ⁠/

rice

C2012

cavaḷ /⁠tʃɐvʌɭ⁠/

rice

B2012

Wadiyara Koli

sāryū̃

paddy rice

?

Z2016


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