Proto-Dravidian *iH-, *ī, *i-tu, *iv-anṯu, *iv-ay, *iv-ar, *iv-aḷ [d410]

this

proximal

this

proximal

this thing/woman

this man

these things/women

these men/persons

this woman

proximate demonstrative base

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

look here!

look here!

look here!

look here!

look here!

look here!

this side, to this side, on this side

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

so much or many as this

all this or these, a little

so many persons as these

on this side, in this direction, to this side, hereafter

on this side, in this direction, to this side, hereafter

of this kind

of this kind

of this kind

such a man as this

in this manner, thus

at this time, now

at this time, now

at this time, now

at this time, now

at this time, now

at this time, now

at this time, now

the current time

the current time

in this place, here

in this place, here

in this manner, thus

in this manner, thus

in this manner, thus

in this manner, thus

in this manner, thus

still, yet, moreover, hence, hereafter, more

still, yet, moreover, hence, hereafter, more

still more, still

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

here

from here

to this side

to this side

to this side

from this side

by this way

now

from now on

up to now

just now

just now

this many

this many

of this kind

of this kind

in this manner

in this manner

for this purpose

on account of this

this side (cf. 3984 To.par par)

hereafter, again

still other

near the speaker in

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing/these things

this place

to this place

from this place

this man, woman, etc

this man, woman, etc

this man, woman, etc

this man, woman, etc

hence

this direction

a little this way

from this direction

in this neighbourhood

now

this man, woman, etc., now

this man, woman, etc., now

this man, woman, etc., now

this man, woman, etc., now

lo here!

like this, this fashion, this amount

to this extent

such an important man, woman, etc., as this

such an important man, woman, etc., as this

such an important man, woman, etc., as this

such an important man, woman, etc., as this

such an important man, woman, etc., as this

such and such (as this)

such and such (as this)

so great, such and such

so big as this

so many as this

like this

from this time on

by now

this last night, yesterday night; this coming night (cf.ande·levening)

id

from today

other

this

this

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, these things

in this direction, here

thus

thus

here, hither

here, hither

hither, this way

behold here!

this kind, thus

so much

this, such

thus

this side

this side

now

id

henceforth, yet, still, more

again

id

id

a little

demonstr. base expr. the nearer or proximate person or thing; pref. to nouns, expr. nearness [

before consonant

before vowel]

(before consonant)

(before consonant)

(before consonant)

(before consonant)

(before consonant)

(before vowel)

this man, this woman, these persons/this person (hon.), this thing, these things

here

here

here

here

here

here

here

here

here; this world

this place, this world

this place, this world

here, in this world

here, in this world

here; in this manner

here; in this manner

here; in this manner

behold!

behold!

behold!

behold!

on this side

in this way

in this way

in this way

in this way

on this side; hereafter

this place, this side

now

now

even now, just now

so much, a few

thus much

by this means

the present birth

such; such things

such as this, this thing

such a person

such a person

now, immediately

now, even now, without a moment's delay

now, here, thus

here you are!

Asher-Radhakrishnan, p. 150

today

today

today

hereafter, from here onwards (of place)

still, yet, again, more than this, also, in addition to (in a conjunctive sense)

still, yet, again, more than this, also, in addition to (in a conjunctive sense)

very little

Ramnad dial., Annamalai, p. 875

(same meaning as Ko.)

this person or thing

because of this

like this

in this direction

a little in this direction

in this place, here

from this direction

from this direction

now

this many

this much

at this distance

only so much as this

such as this

in this manner

to say like this; ? to have a refreshing feeling

exactly

to this place

towards here, by this road; ?

few, small in quantity

now

this bank (for possible analysis, cf. 1)

this world, the world of the living (cf. 1)

today

other; hereafter

yet (with neg. vb.)

small bag (see 2632Ma. cīla)

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

[see 557(a) Ta. u] this man, this woman, these persons, this thing, [these things]

so much, so many

here

here

here

here

of this place

hither

hither

hither

hither

this side

this side

thus, in this manner

just so

just so

behold!

lately, recently

enough

enough

enough

enough

now

just now, immediately

(Tr.iu, W.iú, Pat.iwwu)

all dialects

(Tr.iu, W.iú, Pat.iwwu)

all dialects

as much, as many, or as big as

as much, as many, or as big as

here

with this

id. (masc.)

non-masc.

little

Hislop Maṛia

he, this man, these men

ASu.

he, this man, these men

ASu.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

SR. Y.

SR.

so far, up till now (Voc. 202)

SR.

like this, in this manner

SR. Y.

from this side

ASu.

youngest brother (Voc. 200)

SR.

he, this man, these men

Tr.

he, this man, these men

Tr.

Tr.

Tr. W. ChD.

just now (Voc. 169)

Tr.

just now (Voc. 172)

Tr.

now (Voc. 175)

Tr.

this year (Voc. 179; cf. 5153 Ta.yāṇṭu)

Tr.

just now (Voc. 199)

Tr.

at this time in the past (Voc. 201)

Tr.

like this, thus, so (Voc. 205)

Tr. W. Ph.

such, like this (Voc. 210)

Tr.

such, like this (Voc. 210)

Tr.

such, like this (Voc. 210)

Tr.

Ch.

Ch.

now (Voc. 152); (Tr.) iccōr

Ch.

now

S. Pat.

Y. G. D. M.

he, this man (Voc. 3314)

Ko.

now (Voc. 158)

M. Ko.

so, in this way (Voc. 197)

Ko.

Y. G. D. M.

G. Mu. M.

G. Ma.

small

G.

id

W. Ph. ChD.

id

W. Ph. ChD.

Tr. W. ChD.

W.

this side (Voc. 176)

Ph.

now

W. Ph.

like this, thus, so (Voc. 205)

Tr. W. Ph.

such

W.

Y. G. D. M.

Ma.

G. Mu. M.

here (Voc. 151)

Ma.

here (Voc. 151)

Ma.

this much

Mu. Ma. S.

this big, this much (Voc. 157)

Ma.

G. Ma.

now (Voc. 158)

M. Ko.

of this sort (Voc. 167)

Ma.

Mu. Ma.

he, this man (or do forms likeēl, ēr, ēṛbelong in 764?)

Mu.

G. Mu. M.

this much

Mu. Ma. S.

Mu.

like this

Mu.

Mu.

Mu. Ma.

in this direction (Voc. 206)

Mu.

a little (Voc. 155)

Mu.

this man (Voc. 390, 181, 212)

S.

this much

Mu. Ma. S.

now

S. Pat.

also (Voc. 149)

S.

also (Voc. 149)

S.

Y. G. D. M.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

this woman or thing, these women or things (Voc. 166)

SR. Y.

SR. Y.

Y.

like this, in this manner

SR. Y.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

id

id

id

id

this side

of this side

from this side

here

here

here

of this place, belonging to this place

of this place, belonging to this place

man belonging here

in this manner, like this

this

this man, etc

now

now

this year (cf. 5153 Ta.yāṇṭu); ninithis type or manner

this sort of man, etc

ones (women or things) like this

this many, this much

these many men, these many women or things

these many men, these many women or things

these many men, these many women or things

these many men, these many women or things

small, little

little, slight

(K.id-), īvithis man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

(K.id-), īvithis man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

(K.id-), īvithis man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

here

hither

hence, henceforth

this side, this way, here

(soGramm.; īse Voc.) this much, so much, so many

so many

so many

so many

thus

this kind

take it!

and. DED 351(c)

and. DED 351(c).

little, few, small.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

F.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

F.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

F.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things

F.

here

here

hither

in this way

so much

so much

take!

this man, these men or women, this woman or thing, these women or things

S.

this man, these men or women, this woman or thing, these women or things

S.

this man, these men or women, this woman or thing, these women or things

S.

this man, these men or women, this woman or thing, these women or things

S.

this man, these men or women, this woman or thing, these women or things

S.

here

here

so many

so much

F.

small

S.

a little

F.

a little

F.

a little

F.

small (amount)

infant

S.

childhood

Mah.

so little (cf. 557b Kuwiuccai, hūcai, 651 Kuwieccai, hēcai). DEDS(N) 59

S. Gramm., p. 244

this year

Su.

Su.

this

this man

this woman

this

this much, so much

neut.

here

id

this year

a little

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

this man, these men, this woman, these women, this thing, these things

so big, so many, so much

so big, so many, so much

so big, so many, so much

so big, so many, so much

now

now

in this direction

here

here

belonging to here

so, in this way

this year (cf. 5153 Ta.yāṇṭu)

this year (cf. 5153 Ta.yāṇṭu)

(most commonly used) a little

(most commonly used) a little

little, small, tiny

little, small, tiny

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this woman

this woman

this woman

this woman

this woman

this woman

this woman

this woman

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this place, here

this time, now

this time, now

of this time, present, modern

here

so much, so large; this time, the present moment

at or by this time

only so much

only so much

so many (persons), all these

so many (things) as these, all these

so many (things) as these, all these

thus; to this place

thus

thus

thus

thus

such

such a man

look here!

look here!

look here!

this side, on this side, recently

this side, on this side, recently

take this! (imperative 2sg.; K., p. 210)

take this! (imperative 2sg.; K., p. 210)

hereafter, henceforth, still farther, yet

hereafter, henceforth, still farther, yet

hereafter, henceforth, still farther, yet

a little, a particle, a jot

a little, a particle, a jot

a little; adv. a little, somewhat

child, young of any animal

child, young of any animal

now

Oll.

here

here

Oll.

id.

S.3

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things; adj.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things; adj.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things; adj.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things; adj.

this man, these men, this woman or thing, these women or things; adj.

in this way

rarely used

this many men, women, things

this many men, women, things

this many men, women, things

man, men, woman or thing, women or things like this

man, men, woman or thing, women or things like this

man, men, woman or thing, women or things like this

man, men, woman or thing, women or things like this

man, men, woman of this place

man, men, woman of this place

man, men, woman of this place

here

from here

from this place

this much

now

hence

SR

hence

SR

this side

so

SR.

SR.

and

id.

SR.

small; for a little while.

Kin.

this man, these men, this woman or thing

this man, these men, this woman or thing

this man, these men, this woman or thing

here

here

this much

from here

now

now

this direction

this year

in this manner

this man, this woman or thing, these women or things

this man, this woman or thing, these women or things

this man, this woman or thing, these women or things

like this

in this manner, so

so many males

here

hither

from here

so much

now

in this direction

hither

now

on this side

this year

this woman or thing, these women or things [see 475 Ta. u]

this woman or thing, these women or things [see 475 Ta. u]

this much

this much

in this direction

in this direction

so big

(S) this side

so, in this way

in this direction

here

this time

this year

in this fashion

like this (inflected:I sg. īten, 3 sg. īted, etc.)

in this way, so.

in this way, so.

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing, these things

at this moment (previously mentioned)

here

here

here

from here

just at present

this year

therefore

in this direction

in this direction, by this means

id., hither

id., hither

as much or many as

as much or many as

as much or many as

as much or many as

so, therefore

over here, in this village or country

over here, in this village or country

such as this

this man, these persons, this woman or thing/these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing/these things

this man, these persons, this woman or thing/these things

these objects or circumstances (previously mentioned)

here!

here!

here!

here!

thus

thus

thus

thus

thus

to do thus (cf.áneto think, say, or do thus s.v. 868 Ta.eṉ; isánea contamination ofeṉto say and the demonstrativea-, or isínea new formation, analogical toáne, reinterpreted as if it had something to do witha-?)