Indo-Aryan kʰarvá [3832]

3832 kharvá (RV. ákharva-) 'mutilated, imperfect' TS., 'dwarfish' lex., khárvaka- AV., khalvāṭa- 'bald' Bhartr̥. ['Defective' word, cf. *karva- beside Av. kaurva- 'bald' ('short' H. W. Bailey BSOS vi 598 ff.), Pers. karve 'decayed teeth' ← Sogd. krw- W. B. Henning BSOS x 96. EWA i 304 rejects non-IE. origin, but if they are connected with kárvati, khárvati, gárvati 'is haughty' Dhātup., there is the characteristic interchange of initial in such words.]

Showing 97 of 97 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

kʰarvá

mutilated, imperfect; dwarfish; bald; Defective; bald; decayed teeth; is haughty

(RV. ákharva-); TS; lex; Bhartr̥; word, cf; ('short' H. W. Bailey BSOS vi 598 ff.), Pers; ← Sogd; Dhātup

T1962—1966

[2]

Prakrit

kʰavva

hunchbacked, dwarfish; left hand

m

T1962—1966

kʰava

m

T1962—1966

Katë

kavə

left-hand

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

kʰāvi

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha: Urtsun

kʰāvi

T1962—1966

Khowar

koh

T1962—1966

Shina

kʰʌbu

T1962—1966

Shina: Gilgit

kʰʌbu

T1962—1966

Shina: Guresi

kʰā

f

T1962—1966

kʰaī

T1962—1966

Shina: Kohistani

kʰʌbīnu

(X dákṣiṇa-)

T1962—1966

Sindhi

kʰaɓo

T1962—1966

Lahnda

kʰabbā

(Ju.)

T1962—1966

kʰaɓɓā

T1962—1966

Punjabi

kʰabbā

→ H

T1962—1966

[3] with -la-

Ashkun

kavál

left-hand

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

kʰā́ulī

T1962—1966

[4] with -ṭa-

Bashgali

kō̃var

T1962—1966

Nuristani Kalasha

kavṛī́

T1962—1966

Pashai

xōṛi

f

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

kʰǽur̆i

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha: Rambur

kʰǽur̆i

T1962—1966

Shumashti

xauṛi

f

T1962—1966

Kashmiri

kʰōvorᵘ

T1962—1966

Sindhi

kʰāɓaṛu

left-handed

(< *khārvaṭa- ?)

T1962—1966

[5] with -āṭa- (cf. khalvāṭa-)

Odia

kʰabāḍibā

to do a thing clumsily

T1962—1966

[6] with -ra-

Odia

kʰabirā

limping

T1962—1966

[7]

Nuristani

k

listed above perh

T1962—1966

[8]

Sinhala

kurā

dwarf

Geiger ES 26, poss

T1962—1966

*kʰaruva

T1962—1966

[9]

Assamese

kʰābṭā

dwarfish

AFD 214

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Kamviri

/⁠kú⁠/

left

S1997—2021

Katavari: Ktivi

kāvá duśt /⁠kɑvə́ d̪uʃt̪⁠/

left hand

S1997—2021

Nuristani Kalasha: Nisheigram

kāri /⁠kɑɾi⁠/

left

S1997—2021

Khowar

kʰoḷi /⁠kh̀oɭi⁠/

left

S1997—2021

Kalkoti

kʰōr

left

L2013

Kundal Shahi

kʰabɔṇ

left

R2005

Shina: Astor

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Astor (Dashkin)

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Bagrot

kʰābo /⁠kʰɑ̠ˈbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Bunji

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

xabo /⁠ˈxɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Gahorabad)

kʰābo /⁠ˈkʰɑbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Jelil)

kʰābo /⁠ˈkʰɑbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Khinar)

kʰābo /⁠ˈkʰɑbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Darel

kʰābī /⁠ˈkʰɑbi⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Dras

kʰāībom /⁠kʰɑiˈbom⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Gilgit

kʰabū /⁠ˈkʰɜbu⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Gultari

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Gupis

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Haramosh

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜ̠bo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Harban

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Hunza

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Jalkot

kobotʰū /⁠koˈbotʰu̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Kachura

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Kharmang

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Kolai

kābuto /⁠kɑˈbʊt̪o̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Nagar (Chalt)

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜ̠bo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Nagar (Thol)

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Palesi

kābotʰū /⁠kɑˈbotʰu̥⁠/

left

B1992

kābatʰo /⁠kɑˈbɜtʰo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Puniali

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo̠⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Rondu

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Satpara

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Sazin

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

kʰabuto /⁠kʰɜˈbʊt̪o⁠/

left

B1992

Shina: Tangir

kʰabo /⁠ˈkʰɜbo⁠/

left

B1992

Bashkarik

kʰṑr

left

B1997

Dhatki

kʰābiryo

left-handed

B1979

Khetrani

kaɓɓā

left (hand)

E1994

Domaaki

kʰābā /⁠kʰɑˈbɑ⁠/

left

B1992

Punjabi: Purani Abaddi

kabbā /⁠kɐbba⁠/

left

M2011

Bhateali

kʰabbā

P1984

Bilaspuri

kʰabbā

P1984

Chambeali

kʰabbā

P1984

Dogri

kʰabbā

P1984

Kangri

kʰabbā

P1984

Kullui

kʰabbā

P1984

Mandeali

kʰabbā

left hand

P1984

kʰabbu

one who does most of their work with the left hand

P1984

Sirmauri

kʰabbā

P1984

Bagri: Fatehabad

kābbo /⁠kabbo⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Jamal

kabbā /⁠kɐbba⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Karnigedda

kabbā /⁠kɐbba⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Lakjikirani

kabbā /⁠kɐbba⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Makkasar

kʰabbɔ /⁠khɐbbɔ⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Mannaksar

kabbā /⁠kɐbba⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Mirzawala

kʰabbɔ /⁠khɐbbɔ⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Pallu

kʰbā /⁠khbːa⁠/

left

M2011

Bagri: Panjkosi

kʰbā /⁠khbːa⁠/

left

M2011

Mewati: Akera

kʰebḍā /⁠khebɖa⁠/

left

M2012

kʰebḍɔ /⁠khebɖɔ⁠/

left

M2012

Mewati: Chirkana

kʰebḍɔ /⁠khebɖɔ⁠/

left

M2012

Mewati: Gulpeda

kʰɛṛɔ /⁠khɛɽɔ⁠/

left

M2012

Mewati: Hathiya

kʰevḍā /⁠khevɖa⁠/

left

M2012

Mewati: Udaka

kʰevḍɔ /⁠khevɖɔ⁠/

left

M2012


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