Indo-Aryan pipīlá [8201]

8201 pipīlá m. 'ant' RV., °laka- m. 'large black ant' ChUp., pipī́likā- f. 'small red ant' AV., pīlaka- m. 'ant' lex. 2. *piphīla-. 3. *pippīla-. 4. *pipphīla-. 5. *pippīḍa-. 6. *pilīla-. [Variety of MIA. and NIA. forms for 'ant' may be due partly to its (unknown) nonAryan origin (EWA ii 285), partly to contamination with kīṭá- and kŕ̥mi-, but mainly to some sort of taboo for a noxious insect. Although there appear to be six main types, not all NIA. forms can be grouped exactly under them]

Showing 101 of 101 reflexes.

[1]

Indo-Aryan

pipīlá

ant; large black ant; small red ant; ant

m; RV; ChUp; AV; lex

T1962—1966

*pipʰīla

3

T1962—1966

*pippīla

4

T1962—1966

*pippʰīla

5

T1962—1966

*pippīḍa

6

T1962—1966

*pilīla

[Variety of MIA. and NIA. forms for 'ant' may be due partly to its (unknown) nonAryan origin (EWA ii 285), partly to contamination with kīṭá- and kŕ̥mi-, but mainly to some sort of taboo for a noxious insect. Although there appear to be six main types, not all NIA. forms can be grouped exactly under them]

T1962—1966

[2] 1

Pali

pipīlikā

T1962—1966

pipillikā

ant

f

T1962—1966

Prakrit

pipīliā

f

T1962—1966

pipīlia

m

T1962—1966

pivīliā

f

T1962—1966

Nuristani Kalasha

pīmilī́k

T1962—1966

pilī́k

T1962—1966

Torwali

pel

f

T1962—1966

Gawarbati

pilo

T1962—1966

[3] dissim. of pp (Wackernagel AiGr i Nachträge 158) or X kīṭá-

Ashokan Prakrit

aṁbā-kipilikā

nom

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Delhi-Topra

kapīlika

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Kausambi

aṁbā-kipilikā

nom

T1962—1966

Ashokan Prakrit: Radhia

kapilika

a kind of ant

T1962—1966

Pali

kipillaka

m

T1962—1966

kipillikā

f

T1962—1966

Sindhi

kiulī

f

T1962—1966

kĩulī

f

T1962—1966

Lahnda

kavīlī

small red ant

f

T1962—1966

Nepali

kamilo

(< *kãwilo rather than < karmín-)

T1962—1966

[4] 2

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

pʰīvilík

ant

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha: Urtsun

pʰīvilík

ant

T1962—1966

Hindko: Awankari

pḕlā

T1962—1966

pḕlī

T1962—1966

Lahnda

pehlā

large black ant

m

T1962—1966

pehlī

small red ant

f; (< *pahĭ̄l-)

T1962—1966

Khashali

bɪùli

T1962—1966

Khashali: High Rudhari

bɪùli

T1962—1966

Khashali: Low Rudhari

prɪv̀lli

(X *priśu- ?)

T1962—1966

Khashali: Seuti

prɪùli

ant

T1962—1966

[5] 3

Odia

pipīḷi

ant

T1962—1966

[6]

Punjabi

piplīhī

f

T1962—1966

p

in 1 ab

T1962—1966

[7] 4

Dameli

pʰipilī́

T1962—1966

pʰempilī

ant

T1962—1966

[8] 5

Bengali

pĩpiṛā

T1962—1966

pipiṛā

T1962—1966

pĩpṛā

T1962—1966

Middle Bengali

pĩpīṛā

T1962—1966

Odia

pimpuṛi

T1962—1966

Old Bengali

piṁpaḍā

ant

T1962—1966

Maithili

pipṛī

T1962—1966

Hindi-Urdu

pipṛā

large black ant

m

T1962—1966

pipṛī

small red ant

f

T1962—1966

[9]

Prakrit

pippaḍā

a kind of ant

f; (cf. *pippa-²)

T1962—1966

Assamese

piparā

ant

(paruwā 'ant' < pawarā < papaḍa- ?)

T1962—1966

[10] 6

Indo-Aryan Kalasha

pilī́lyʌk

ant

T1962—1966

Indo-Aryan Kalasha: Rambur

pilī́lyʌk

ant

T1962—1966

Khowar

pilíli

T1962—1966

Palula

pilī́lu

m

T1962—1966

Bashkarik

pilíl

T1962—1966

[11]

Shina

pʰilīli̯

f

T1962—1966

[12] Addenda pipīlá-. 1

Kiunthali

fimfṛi

f

T1962—1966

Kotgarhi

pʰímpəṛɪ

butterfly

f

T1962—1966

[13]

Kotgarhi

kɪmblɪ

T1962—1966

kʰímblɪ

ant

f; with dissimilation of

T1962—1966

pʰ-p

to

T1962—1966

kʰ-b

as

T1962—1966

bʰ-pʰ

to

T1962—1966

g-pʰ

in †*bāhuṣphara

T1962—1966

[14]

Assamese

pipãrā

(AFD 211)

T1962—1966

Old Assamese

pimparā

ant

T1962—1966

Unclassified

Nuristani Kalasha: Nisheigram

pilik /⁠pilik⁠/

ant

S1997—2021

Kundal Shahi

pilū̂l

ant

R2005

Palula

pilī̂lu /⁠pilíilo⁠/

ant

L2019

Shina: Astor

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Astor (Dashkin)

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Bagrot

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Bunji

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

filīlī /⁠fɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Gahorabad)

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Jelil)

pʰibīlī /⁠pʰɪˈbili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Chilas (Khinar)

pʰipīlī /⁠pʰɪˈpili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Darel

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Gilgit

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

filīlī /⁠fɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Gultari

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Gupis

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Haramosh

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Harban

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Hunza

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Jalkot

pībīlī /⁠piˈbili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Kachura

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Kharmang

filīl /⁠fɪˈlil⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Kolai

pībīlī /⁠piˈbili⁠/

ant

B1992

pʰīpīl /⁠pʰipil⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Nagar (Chalt)

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Nagar (Thol)

pilīlī /⁠pɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Palesi

pībīlī /⁠piˈbili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Puniali

filīlī /⁠fɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Rondu

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Satpara

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Sazin

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Shina: Tangir

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪˈlili⁠/

ant

B1992

Bashkarik

pílìl

ant

B1997

Domaaki

pʰilīlī /⁠pʰɪlili⁠/

ant

B1992


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